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magnifying glassURL Clues

One clue to the value of a web resource is found in its Uniform Resource Locator (URL). A URL is the electronic address beginning with "http."  Every URL includes a domain name.  Domains can provide insight into the individual or individuals who are responsible for creating and maintaining the site.  For example, in the following URL, the domain is highlighted:   http://www.cord.edu/.

IMPORTANT:  This technique is not 100% accurate. The companies that assign domain names may not verify institutional affiliation. In some cases, unethical individuals may hide behind their domain.

Educational Institution .edu
Members of post-secondary educational institutions maintain these sites. Any college student (freshman-senior), advanced researcher, librarian, or professor may have used an educational facility to create the site.

 

Government Body .gov
Military .mil
Aviation Community .aero
These domains are restricted to agencies of the federal government or members of aviation organizations. Most government entities make their publications available on the Internet. Many of these sites report statistical data and are generally quite reliable.

 

Nonprofit Organization .org
Commerical/For-Profit Group .com
Networking/Internet Companies .net
Business/Commercial Use .biz
Be somewhat cautious about sites with these domains as the individuals who create them are more likely to have an agenda. Sites with these domains often try to sell you a product or sway your opinion about an issue.

 

Country Names
Two letter domains correspond to a country, territory, or other geographic location. For a complete list of country codes, click here.